The integration of flipped clasroom methods on ELT

Authors

  • Ahmad Zaenal Abidin State Islamic University Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
  • A. Maulana Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
  • A. Revan Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten
  • Nafan Tarihoran Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten, INDONESIA https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-5947

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58881/jlps.v4i2.113

Keywords:

Flipped Clasroom, Writing Skills, English Learning, information and communication technology (ICT), Learning Motivation

Abstract

This study aims to explore the effectiveness of the Flipped Classroom method in improving English writing skills among students. The Flipped Classroom method allows students to learn basic theories and concepts independently through learning videos and online materials outside of class, while face-to-face time in the classroom is used for interactive discussions, writing exercises, as well as face-to-face feedback. This approach is expected to overcome the limitations of traditional learning methods that often do not provide enough time for students to practice writing intensively. Flipped classroom technology approach in this academic paper means a key pedagogical innovation that displays potential in reaching countless diverse learners in the classroom. Applying technology and engaging tasks that offer varied cognitive challenges for learners can help develop their higher-order thinking skills and encourage life-long learning. This method aligns with the evolving demands of 21st-century education, emphasizing student-centered learning, critical thinking, and active engagement. In the context of ELT, flipped learning offers a promising framework to enhance language acquisition by providing learners with more opportunities to practice and apply their skills in meaningful contexts.

References

Adnan, M. (2017). Perceptions of senior-year ELT students for flipped classroom: A materials development course. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 30(3-4), 204- 222. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2017.1301958.

Agustina, E., & Napfiah, R. (2020). The impact of flipped classrooms on learning engagement. Journal of Educational Research, 12(3), 45–60.

Altas, Z., & Meidei, M. (2021). The integration of flipped learning classroom methods on ELT. Journal of Educational Technology, 15(3), 45–60.

Amornpaisarnloet, W. (2020). The Views of Thai Preservice Teachers to a Flipped Classroom Approach towards Teaching a Special Education Course. Walailak Journal of Learning Innovations, 6(1), 107–125. https://doi.org/10.14456/jli.2020.6

Arslan, A. (2020). A systematic review on flipped learning in teaching English as a foreign or second language. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 16(2), 775– 797. mojet.net+3ERIC+3JLLS+3

Ayu, M., Sari, P., & Yusuf, A. (2023). Flipped learning in ELT: A systematic review. Journal of Language and Education, 15(2), 23–38.

Bergmann, J., & Sams, A. (2012). Flip your classroom: Reach every student in every class every day. International Society for Technology in Education.

Ceideiño, J., Martínez, P., & Reyes, L. (2021). Evaluating the use of Moodle in flipped classrooms for Natural Sciences education. Educational Technology Studies, 19(4), 201–215.

Habib, M., & K, R. (2024). Integrating media in flipped classrooms: A case study on student learning responses. International Journal of Learning Innovation, 17(1), 78–94.

Hava, K. (2024). A systematic review of flipped learning in EFL education. Malaysian Online Journal of Educational Technology, 12(4), 175–188. https://doi.org/10.52380/mojet.2024.12.4.556mojet.net+1ResearchGate+1

Heidiani, S. (2024). The effectiveness of flipped classrooms in Indonesian language learning: A literature review. Indonesian Journal of Language Education, 10(1), 56–72.

Hung, H. T. (2015). Flipping the classroom for English language learners to foster active learning. Computer Assisted Language Learning, 28(1), 81–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2014.967701

Kantamas, T. (2023). The effectiveness of the flipped classroom method in teaching English for EFL students in Thailand. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 14(2), 312–319.

Kawinkoonlasate, P. (2019). Integration in Flipped Classroom Technology Approach to Develop English Language Skills of Thai EFL Learners. English Language Teaching, 12(11), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v12n11p23CCSE

Kawinkoonlasate, P. (2024). Using digital flipped classrooms to enhance writing skills among Thai EFL students. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 14(1), 45–56.Mahalli, M., Nurkamto, J., & Budiharso, T. (2019). Flipped classroom instructional model: Effects on students' writing skill. International Journal of Instruction, 12(1), 1–16.

Kernagaran, V., & Abdullah, A. (2022). A systematic literature review of flipped learning in English as second language (ESL) context. International Journal of Instruction, 15(2), 793–814.e-iji.net

Milyardi, A., Rahman, T., & Widodo, S. (2023). Blended learning models and student flexibility: A review of flipped classrooms. Journal of Educational Technology, 28(2), 130– 145.

Moher, D., Liberati, A., Tetzlaff, J., & Altman, D. G. (2009). Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: The PRISMA statement. PLoS Medicine, 6(7), e1000097. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1000097

Muñoz Rey, A. (2020). Educational innovation and flipped learning: A transdisciplinary approach. International Journal of Pedagogical Change, 22(3), 90–107.

Ngo, H. K., & Md Yunus, M. (2021). Flipped Classroom in English Language Teaching and Learning: A Systematic Literature Review. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(3), 185-196. https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i3/8622ResearchGate+1Academia+1

Rahmatika, N., Hanapi, M. H. M., Jendriadi, J., Sariasih, Y., Imami, M. K. W., & Uslan, U. (2024). The impact of flipped learning on students' critical thinking: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 23(10), 123– 140. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.23.10.9

Wajdi, M. (2018). Classroom Discourse: A model of language classroom research. Surabaya: CV. Jakad Publishing.

Wangmuthitakul, K., P. Thongsorn, and P. Romsye. (2022). “Effects of using Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) and Flipped Classroom Method on English Learning Achievement and Satisfication of Seconsary students”. Mahachula Academic Journal, vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 469-83, https://so04.tci- thaijo.org/index.php/JMA/article/view/261717

Wired. (2012, April 13). Flipping the Classroom Requires More Than Video. https://www.wired.com/2012/04/flipping-the-classroom/

Xiaoying, L., & Abu Samah, N. (2024). The Effectiveness, Benefits and Challenges of the Implementation of Flipped Classroom in English Teaching and Learning: A Systematic Review. Sains Humanika, 16(3), 113–121. https://doi.org/10.11113/sh.v16n3.2164

Zainuddin, Z., & Perera, C. J. (2018). Exploring students’ competence, autonomy and relatedness in the flipped classroom pedagogical model. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 43(1), 115–126. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2017.1356916

Downloads

Published

2025-08-05

How to Cite

Abidin, A. Z., Maulana, A., Revan, A., & Tarihoran, N. (2025). The integration of flipped clasroom methods on ELT. Journal of Language and Pragmatics Studies, 4(2), 80–93. https://doi.org/10.58881/jlps.v4i2.113

Issue

Section

Articles